Author: Anna & Mark

Too cool to forage

Chickens in the weedsAlthough our second
batch of chicks is free ranging
, our first batch failed
miserably at their most recent opportunity to graze in the woods. 
We’ve spent the last year slowly building fences that nearly enclose
our entire garden, so I thought we might get away with letting the
eleven week old broilers walk out a new pophole in the back of their
coop and explore the powerline cut and woods beyond.  That
morning, I closed off access to the two pastures they’re familiar with,
opened the new pophole….




…and waited, and
waited, and waited.  Finally, around 3 pm, I got sick of hearing
cooped up birds fluttering around inside their house and I decided to
roust them out.  One by one, I tossed cockerels and pullets out
the pophole and into the lush new pasture.  At first, they tried
to scurry back inside out of terror, but once I got more than half the
flock outside, they achieved critical mass and started to band
together.  Proud of myself, I headed back inside for a rest.




Chickens separated by a fenceAn hour later, I noticed
that a quarter of the broilers had flown over the fence, into their old
pasture!  Yes, they are such scaredy-cats that they’d rather be in
an over-grazed, familiar place than exploring new,
cicada-filled terrain.  The
non-fliers were huddled against the fence, trying to be as close to
their brethren as possible.  No one was taking advantage of the
yummy wild food.




Two hours after I pushed
birds out the pophole, they had followed the fenceline back to the one
break in our homestead perimeter.  Since the chickens were too
close to the garden (and wanted to go back inside anyway), I herded
the flock back into their old pasture and shut the gate.  I guess
they’ll have to cope with worn out pasture for another week until they
hit the freezer.



Our chicken waterer keeps the flock
well-hydrated with POOP-free water.

Free range chicks

Chick habitat

Chicks eating sourgrassI’ll probably regret it, but
I’ve been letting our second batch of chicks forage freely for three
weeks now.  The chicks were itching to get out onto pasture when
they were still small enough to fit through the holes in our
temporary
fence material
, so I
just took down the fence and let them roam.




Since the brooder is currently situated near a
garden plot that’s mostly fallow (planted in an
annual
ryegrass cover crop
),
they can’t do much damage. 
Chick eating chickweedYes, the chicks have
scratched up the mulch under my blackberries, but I don’t mind
remulching after I move the chicks elsewhere if it means lots of free
protein.




And I’m very impressed
by the youngster’s ability to demolish the bits of sourgrass that are
growing in the garden.  The birds make short work of the chickweed
too, and entertain us for hours as they hunt down bugs in the grass and
on the wing.




Care of the flock became
even easier when I upgraded them to a two gallon
bucket waterer, suspended from a branch of
the peach tree.  The chicks cluster around the nipples on hot
summer
Chick watererafternoons and drink to their
hearts’ content.




So, why will I regret
letting our chicks free range when both they and we enjoy it so
much?  At a month old, they’re already ranging thirty or forty
feet away from the brooder, and at this rate they’ll be in the active
part of the vegetable garden within two or three weeks.  At that
point, I’ll have to fence the rascals in, and I’ll bet they’ll turn
into
fence
fliers
after
enjoying free run of the whole back yard for so long.




Chick speakBut
I’ll cross that bridge when I come to it.  For now, I’m enjoying
Chicken TV too much to shut it off.









Our chicken waterer is perfect
for chicks from day 1.

Compost pile deep bedding

Compost pile in the chicken coopAlthough I liked putting
our compost pile in the chicken pasture
last year, the method had
issues.  First and foremost, the kitchen scraps I tossed on top
tempted our usually well-behaved dog to break in, which was only a
problem because the chickens always found the holes in the fence and
ended up scratching up the vegetable garden.




But I also didn’t like
devoting that much space to compost.  I had to put a pile in each
pasture, and each pile tended to sprawl out as the chickens scratched
through in search of goodies.  As a result, we had quite a lot of
bare ground that could have been growing edibles for the flock.




This year, we’re trying
something completely different.  A few weeks ago, I started
tossing the kitchen scraps on the
deep
bedding
inside the
coop itself.  The coop walls blocked the scent, so our dog left
them alone.




Then, last week, I got
lazy and dumped some garden weeds in the coop to refresh the deep
bedding rather than
raking
more leaves out of the woods
.  Even though weeds are
much lower in carbon than tree leaves (meaning you need more of them to
counteract the high nitrogen manure), we never have a paucity of garden
weeds on our farm.  Maybe I can solve the compost problem at the
same time I lower the amount of work required to keep up the deep
bedding, all while allowing the flock just as much access to chickweed
and apple cores.  I’ll keep you posted about how this new method
works out.



Our chicken waterer keeps the flock healthy with
copious, clean water.