When should I hatch chicks

Australorp chicks on pasture

Temporary chick enclosureWhen’s the best time to hatch
chicks to take advantage of spring pasture?  I’m very happy with
our March 2 hatch, which allowed me to let the chicks out into the
outside world on March 16.  The greenery is tender enough that
they can eat gobs of it, so I haven’t had to
hunt
down succulent growth especially for them
.



Granted, this has been
an obscenely warm spring so far, and it might have been too cold for
chicks to be out and about in a different year.  I’ve got a second
set of chicks slated to pop out of their eggs at the beginning April,
which might be a more realistic time for chicks if you live north of
our zone 6.




Another factor to
consider is trying to get the chicks fattened up by the beginning of
the
summer
pasture slump

If you’re buying Cornish Cross, that won’t be a problem since they’re
ready to eat in 6 to 8 weeks, but we grow our heirloom broilers out to
12 weeks.  Will the pasture still be lushly growing a the end of
June?  We’ll have to wait and see if better management this spring
will ensure good chicken forage that late into the summer.




Chicks eating clover

Our chicken waterer lets chicks drink POOP-free
water from day 1.

Signs of broodiness in a hen

Lonely henTwo
weeks ago, one of our Australorp hens
started showing up in a blocked off pasture every morning.  I
searched the fenceline, but found no break, and eventually I just got
used to
letting her into the coop to rejoin her compatriots at feeding
time.  I know our hens can fly over our fences, but they usually
don’t want to, and I figured this hen had some bee in her bonnet about
the closed off pasture and would eventually grow out of it.




The bee in her bonnet
turned out to be the
55
gallon barrel coop

Mark
had made when the Light Sussex were afraid to roost with their
flockmates.  No one really wanted to use the extra little coop at
the time, so it sat
around, full of fresh straw, until our Australorp hen decided to start
laying inside.  She’d already filled the nest annex with eleven
eggs by the time I figured out what was so special about the pasture to
make her willing to fly a fence to reach it.




Clutch of eggsThe hen wasn’t setting on the
eggs yet, but Mark and I both figured her
secretiveness was an early sign of
broody behavior.  So we decided
to move the newly re-named brood coop out of the closed-off pasture to
keep my chicken herding time down and still let the hen access the
eggs.  We set the coop annex outside the main coop where anyone
could reach it, but two hours later, the hen was back in the closed off
pasture, now making a ruckus.  Where had her eggs gone?! 
After two days of this behavior, I gave in and moved the brood coop
back to where the hen had initially found it, and she started laying in
the annex
again.




I was still sick of
herding chickens, so I decided to just shut the
hen into her pasture with a spare
chicken waterer and a little food so
she could go about her business without flying over the fence. 
The result?  She immediately wanted out!  After squawking
like crazy, the other chickens flew over the fence to join her, and I
opened the door to the pasture in frustration.  Let them come and
go as they please!, I decided.  If the grass got eaten down in the
pasture prematurely, so be it.




Broody henOnce
I washed my hands of the situation, the broody hen suddenly decided to
start sitting on the eggs.  Two mornings in a row, she was
hunkered down for several hours, ignoring her sisters who seemed to
want to lay eggs in the front part of the coop annex.  However,
she popped off the nest each afternoon, perhaps because of this crazy
heat wave.  While the broody coop probably seemed nice and sunny
in its exposed location two weeks ago, now the hen risked baking
herself if she sat on the eggs in the afternoon.




Mark and I have tossed
around several potential solutions to the problem.  Option A is to
erect some sort of shade over the broody coop and hope that without the
sun in her face, our hen will settle in and stay on the nest overnight
(which is what Harvey Ussery waits for before deciding a hen is
broody).  Another idea would be to make a broody area inside the
main coop where it’s cool and just shut the hen in for a day or two in
hopes she’ll make the location switch.  What do you think we
should do?