When to hatch silkworms

New mulberry leaves

When’s the best time to
start
silkworm eggs?  Probably about
two weeks ago, although I only pulled mine out of the fridge on May 8.



Silkworm eggs

The trick is to time
your hatch for a period when there are plenty of young mulberry leaves
around, and for the sake of safety, you probably should also work
around the
frost-free
date
.  It would
be a shame to get baby silkworms going, only to have a frost nip back
the leaves so you end up without a food source.



Mulberry twig

What I forgot to factor
into my calculations is that it takes about two weeks for silkworm eggs
to hatch after you take them out of cold storage and put them in a dish
at room temperature.  So we’ll be getting a slightly late start
this year, but it shouldn’t be a big deal.  I’ll report more once
we have little white caterpillars crawling around.



Our chicken waterer keeps hens healthy with
POOP-free water while they wait for their caterpillar treats.

A complex pasture means more food for chickens

Chickens and comfrey

First of all, I
apologize for the low quality of these photos.  You can’t talk
chickens into posing unless they feel like it, and when they did,
my camera
was broken
and I had
to borrow Mark’s.  Plus, the day was dark and damp, which makes
for bad photos.  All of those caveats aside, I did want to show
you how our broilers are enjoying their
forest
pasture
.


Chicken on mulch box

I usually like to rotate
chickens out of a pasture after a week or less, but our flock had
barely explored beyond the lower fenceline during that time, so I opted
to leave them in this pasture longer.  I could tell they were
really getting a kick out of the complexity of the environment, and the
mulch
boxes
were a
definite favorite.



Trellised chicken pasture

One of the most
intriguing things I noticed as I watched the flock was that the
chickens walked right up the terraced pathways just like people do,
ignoring the steeper slopes wherever possible.  Maybe that means I
don’t have to worry about erosion on the near-vertical slopes from
chicken scratching.



Chickens in a forest pasture

The only downside of the
glee with which our chickens explored their forest pasture is that I’m
likely to lose their favorite species since I can’t talk myself out of
leaving the flock in this spot until they explore to the furthest
extreme.  The solution to that problem is to break the pasture
apart into smaller sections and rotate through them faster, but I’ll
have to put some thought into how to divide the space without losing
the pathway aspect of the terraces.  In the meantime, I’m enjoying
watching the chickens graze.



The Avian Aqua Miser is Mark’s innovative
solution to the thorny problem of keeping clean water in your chicken
coop.

Morning sun for late spring chicks

Chicks coming out of brooder

Chicks in the rye







Our chicks spend the
first month of their lives in paradise.  We set up their
outdoor
brooder
somewhere with plenty of cover and enough sun for the time
of year (full sun in early spring, morning sun in late spring, full
shade in summer), then open the door each morning and let them wander
free.  Until they get big enough to find the vegetable garden and
start scratching up the mulch, our miniature chickens get to eat bugs,
chickweed, and whatever else they can find all day every day.

Chick habitat

This spring, we have
most of the back garden in a rye
cover crop to grow organic matter, so
the lower end of the back garden seemed like the perfect spot for late
spring chick habitat.  Tall plants like rye (or raspberries) make
chicks feel very safe, so they spend more time pecking and less time
running away.



Brooder location

Here’s a shot of the
brooder from the other direction so you get an idea of what our chicks’
current habitat looks like.  The window side of the brooder faces
east so the chicks warm up quickly on chilly mornings, but then they
get shade during warm afternoons.  In contrast, the
early
spring chicks
had
their brooder window facing due south.  Since the door opens in a
different direction now than it did then, we were able to move the
brooder only about 15 feet down the slope and still give this set of
chicks plenty of space to graze where the last set seldom wandered.



Cuddle pile

And this picture sums up
the true theme of this post — gratuitous chick photos.  They
won’t be this cute for long, though, so don’t worry — I’ll post
something more substantial soon.



Our chicken waterer keeps the brooder dry and
our chicks hydrated.