Author: Anna & Mark

Pros and cons of a starplate chicken coop

Starplate building

Our starplate chicken
coop is currently about a third to halfway completed, so I thought
I’d sum up my thoughts on this first phase of the construction
process.  As you’ll recall, I was looking for
several
functional features in our newest chicken coop
, and Mark
really wanted to build something that would look
aesthetically-pleasing in the landscape
.  Is the starplate
system the best solution?


Starplate frame

Ease
of building

Having taught myself to build using conventional methods the hard
way (the internet combined with lots of trial and error), I have
to admit that the starplate system is easier to figure out…if
you’ve never built anything before.  However, if you already
know a bit about building (as we now do), the starplate system is
annoying because you have to learn a new method, which is just as
un-intuitive as the more mainstream way was at first.  If you
don’t know how to build in either manner, though, I suspect the
starplate system would be easier to pick up.  Plus, we
discovered you can build a starplate coop flat on a sloped
hillside without leveling the ground first, a method that would be
extremely difficult with a stick-built coop.  So this one is
a tossup, leaning toward the starplate as a winner.


Overlapped wall

Cost.  The starplate
system definitely costs more.  Sure, the structural integrity
of the triangles means you use less framing lumber, but I’m pretty
sure you use more of just about everything else, and you have to
cut it all at an angle too.  Plus, you end up adding extra
framing pieces back into the middle of the triangles to match up
the cut ends when filling in every other wall (unless you take out
one piece and overlap the rest, as is shown in the photo
above).  Total cost for the framing lumber and the wall
in-fill materials has been $534.43, the kit cost $117.99, and
we’ve yet to figure out the roof.


Starplate coop

Aesthetics.  Here, the
starplate system is a definite winner.  At each stage of the
building process, our new coop has looked so pretty, I’d peer out
the window just to take it in.  I can hardly wait to see it
in all its finished glory.




If you want to read
the step-by-step building process, check out Mark’s posts on the
subject:

  • Framing,
    day 1
  • Finishing
    the frame
    .  My additional tips: If you’re going to
    use one of the optional modifications that allow you to create a
    barn door on the front, you’ll need to brace those corners until
    you get the frame all the way together.  Also, the
    directions don’t tell you whether to start with the roof or the
    walls — start with the walls.
  • Filling
    in the walls
    .  My additional tips: The best way to do
    this seems to be starting at the bottom of one wall, then
    carefully lining up each board so you can get it centered on
    that wall.  Then it’s easy to draw a line on each end of
    the board to mark what to cut off.  The more precisely you
    center the boards, the easier it will be to cobble the end
    pieces back together to make the next wall.  A much easier
    method would have been to follow the instructions and cut each
    wall out of plywood, but it’s tough to get 8-foot sheets of
    plywood into our farm, so we went for the boards instead.
  • Continuing
    with the walls
  • Trouble
    matching pieces

Stay tuned to our homesteading blog for day-to-day updates,
and I’ll post another sum-up here when we’ve made some more
progress.



We’re planning a
rain-barrel-filled
chicken waterer for this coop so the
flock will be extremely low maintenance.

Great silkworm dieoff

Eating caterpillar

I learned a lot about
silkworm
management during weeks 1.5 to 2.5 of our first batch’s
life.  In fact, the information is enough for two or three
posts, but my mother helped me see that not everyone thinks
caterpillars are as adorable and fascinating as I do, so I won’t
turn this into the silkworm blog.



Young mulberry
leaves

The big news is that
I accidentally killed off two-thirds of my colony through
mismanagement.  I’m not quite sure what did it, but the
possibilities include:

  1. Heat.  The
    silkworms fared well the first day when the temperatures in our
    trailer got up into the 80s, but the dieoff occurred on the
    second hot day.  So maybe it was just a delayed
    reaction?  (In case heat was the culprit, I moved our
    silkworms to the cool of the barn the next day.)
  2. Young silkwormsTough leaves.  I’ve
    been very carefully picking only the mulberry leaves that are
    still pale green and slightly crinkly from youth, but I thought
    our caterpillars might be old enough to try slightly tougher
    leaves.  It’s quite possible the old leaves were hard to
    eat, the heat dried them up prematurely, and our silkworms
    dehydrated as a result.
  3. Cat flea medicine
    I put that scary
    flea medicine
    on our cats right before picking mulberry
    leaves on the morning of the die-off.  However, I’m 95%
    sure I didn’t get any of the chemical on my hands, and I think I
    washed my hands after applying the flea medicine and before
    picking the mulberry leaves.  But the reaction of our
    caterpillars was so extreme, I suspect this might have been the
    problem.

No matter what the
cause, the silkworms stopped eating and even started running away
from the mulberry leaves in search of better digs.  Here’s
where the sawdust
on the bottom of the bin
became problematic — it was
awfully tough to pick tiny caterpillars off the sawdust, and the
sawdust tended to cling to their bodies even after I put them back
on the leaves.  Probably sawdust isn’t the greatest idea for
the bottom of a silkworm bin.  (In retrospect, I don’t think
any sort of bedding is necessary.)


White caterpillars

In more-pleasant
caterpillar news, I ran a taste test to see whether our silkworms
prefer our Illinois everbearing mulberry leaves or some paper
mulberry
leaves my mom brought over when she came to
visit.  I alternated each type of leaf, then came back a
couple of hours later to see which ones the caterpillars had moved
onto.  It was a nearly unanimous vote for the Illinois
everbearing, although, again, the reason is a bit uncertain. 
Even though I picked the youngest, least-wilted leaves from Mom’s
supply, the paper mulberries had been off the tree for hours while
the Illinois everbearing were fresh-picked.  Plus, I think
it’s possible silkworms could learn a certain variety of mulberry
and want to stick with it — aren’t all youngsters picky eaters
who want what’s familiar?  I’ll run another taste test with
homegrown paper-mulberry leaves at some point, but for now will
stick to our Illinois everbearing mulberry.



Measure silkworm

In a way, it was a
blessing in disguise that we lost so many of our silkworms during
the great dieoff because our one mulberry tree was running itself
ragged trying to keep up with the caterpillars’ appetites.  A
week later, even the smaller population of silkworms was starting
to eat us out of house and home.  So I decided it was time to
prepare for the
chicken taste test suggested by one of our readers
by
freezing a dozen silkworms every couple of days.  Next week
at this time, I might have results to share with you, so stay
tuned!



Our chicken waterer is the POOP-free
alternative to traditional, filthy waterers.

A bad leader results in a bad flock

Wagon chicken
tractor

Each one of our
flocks has a different personality, despite being made up of the
same breeds.  I’ve started to realize it all depends on the
lead chicken — if he or she is a homebody (like our current
rooster), everyone sticks close to the coop.  On the other
hand, whoever is in charge of our youngest set of broilers is a
flyer, thus the
chickens in the trees
and the current failure of our usual temporary
pasture
.



Temporary chicken
pasture

Our little broilers
made short work of the pasture we installed them in after they
lost their free-range privileges, so after a week and a half, we
moved them to a temporary pasture in the forest garden.  My
goal was to let them graze in grassy spots throughout our core
homestead — I figured I had at least four or five areas where
they wouldn’t cause any trouble.



Australorp broilers

For two days, the
six-week-olds were quite happy to chow down on lush grass and
weeds.  But then they started thinking how nice the mulched
trees on the other side of the fence looked.  Soon, most of
the flock was outside the fence, rather than inside.



Behind the fence

So we moved on to
Plan B, pulling the brooder outside the fence that encircles our
core homestead and letting them run free in the woods.  Peace
at last!



Chickens leaving
brooder

One of our readers
suggested clipping
their wings
, which would definitely work.  But since
these guys are only going to be around a few more weeks, it seems
easier to just give their flyer-leader somewhere that he can live
as he pleases.  I’m just glad this isn’t the batch of
broilers who are going to give us our layers for next year or we’d
be in for eighteen more months of flighty chickens.  (Is that
like breaking a mirror and getting seven years of bad luck?)



Our chicken waterer provides clean water
for our naughty broilers.