Author: Anna & Mark

Honeybees coexisting with chickens

Honeybee collecting nectarAs summer drifts into fall, I
spend more time thinking about our honeybees
, so I thought you might like
to hear a followup on how they’re doing
in
the chicken pasture
.



I’ll start with the one
small con — if given the chance, chickens will scratch a kill mulch
to bits.  That said, they didn’t tear up much of the cardboard
around the hive, so weeds still stayed down.  And my management
technique of
mowing
each pasture as soon as I rotated chickens out of it
meant that the flight path
in front of the hive stayed clearer than ever before.




Hen faceOtherwise, the bees and
chickens coexisted quite peacefully.  I didn’t see any sign of
chickens either being stung by the bees or trying to eat them — the
birds mostly just ignored the hive, and the honeybees followed suit.




My conclusion is that if
you want to diversify your homestead but have limited space, there’s
nothing to lose from locating the hive in the chicken pasture. 
Now we get honey and eggs from the same space!



Our chicken waterer keeps the flock hydrated
after a long day pecking through the weeds.

How and why to clip a chicken s wings

How to clip a chicken's wings

Between the raccoon
trouble
and our
dog breaking a bolt-hole in the pasture fence
, our chickens started
getting in the habit of escaping their pastures.  I was nearly at
my wits’ end when I realized that only the two pullets we raised this
spring were escaping regularly.  With the problem more manageable
in proportion, I decided to experiment with clipping the troublesome
duo’s wings.




Chicken wing clippingBefore I explain how to clip
a chicken’s wings, I should tell you that the downsides of the process
usually outweigh the upsides, at least for me.  In general, I
think there’s a management problem if your chickens are regularly
flying the coop — perhaps there’s a predator they’re scared of, or
you’ve let their pastures become over-grazed so there’s no wild food
available.  Unfortunately, as I discovered, it’s quite possible to
fix the management problem and have hens who just got used to flying
and don’t want to stop.  That’s when I recommend resorting to wing
clipping.




The other reason not to
clip a chicken’s wings is if you’re going to let your flock free range
where predators might be present.  Basically, by clipping, you’re
promising your hen that you’re going to take care of her and that she
won’t have to take flight to escape. 
Harvey
Ussery
writes that
he “would never clip the wing of a free-ranging chicken”, and I have to
agree.




If that reasoning
doesn’t scare you off, though, it’s pretty simple to do the deed. 
I was able to hold our chicken and cut her wings myself, but you might
be happier if you have a helper to keep your hen contained while you
snip.  You’ll also want to hunt down a heavy-duty pair of scissors
before you start.




Grounding a chickenIn general, it’s recommended
that you clip only one wing of a chicken at first so that you imbalance
and confuse her, not make her completely unable to fly.  If you
tuck the hen under our arm, you’ll be able to spread out her wing with
one hand and snip the feathers with the other.  Just be sure not
to cut closer than an inch to the base of the feather or you may make
the wing bleed.  As long as you take that precaution, you won’t be
causing any pain to your chicken at all — the process is a bit like
getting your hair or fingernails cut.




After clipping one wing
of each of our pullets, I was very disappointed to find one of them out
in the garden the very next morning.  The second step if your
chicken is still flying despite her wing clipping is to cut the flight
feathers off the other wing.  Unfortunately, even that didn’t
suffice to ground the most determined member of our flock, so she’s
currently flavoring a big pot of soup, but everyone else is behaving
admirably and all’s quiet at last in the chicken yard.



Our POOP-free chicken waterer ensures your hens don’t fly
the coop in search of clean water.

Escaped chickens make trouble

Rooster faceWe don’t follow the tips in Free
Range Chicken Gardens
,
choosing instead to keep our flock out of trouble the easy way — by
fencing them away from the vegetables.  A few weeks ago, though,
they got out.




Mark and I spent a long
weekend in California to celebrate my brother’s wedding, and we thought
we were all set to leave the chickens alone.  A
five gallon
bucket waterer
lasts
nine chickens a very long time, and filling an
automatic
feeder
took care of
their hunger pangs.




It was tougher to deal
with the
raccoon
issue
, but a few
weeks of careful planning took care of even that problem.  We
moved the hens to the other coop, which confused the raccoon, and I
went out every night to chase the chickens off the fences and into the
coop until they remembered how to perch like good little birds.




What I didn’t count on
was our usually good dog getting bored in our absence and gnawing a
hole through the chicken wire.  She didn’t hurt the chickens, but
did leave them an escape hatch which they happily took advantage of.



Tomato pecked by chickens

Luckily, the fall
vegetable seedlings were far enough away from the coop that the
chickens didn’t reach them, but our hens did peck up a lot of tomatoes
and scratch mulch everywhere.  I was a bit astonished by how much
mayhem a medium-sized flock of chickens can create in just two and a
half days!




I can’t complain,
though, because everything was quite fixable.  And the dozen-plus
eggs laid in our absence had yolks so orange we ate them up in no
time.  I’ll just have to remember — no food scraps for the flock
the day before a trip.