Spring chicken management

Muddy cochin henMarch has come in like a
lion, and our chickens are wet and muddy.  I’ve been wanting to
focus on
making
our cochin go broody and set on some chicks
, but she’s had a low-level
case of diarrhea that she can’t seem to shake.  I’ve dosed her
with yogurt, garlic, and earthworms, all to no avail.  I know that
deep
bedding is supposed to be healthy for chickens
, but I also know that it
takes several months for the good bacteria to colonize bedding, so it’s
possible that my experimental bedding is responsible for her ill
health.  Just as likely, though, is the current forest pasture’s
position in the shadiest spot in the yard.



Building a chicken coop out of pallets

New grass pushing up through the snow

Meanwhile, Mark has been
hard at work putting together a
used
pallet chicken coop

in the sunniest area so that we can move our flock there soon. 
Green grass is pushing up through last year’s dead foliage in the new
pasture area, and I suspect that fresh greenery will be the health cure
our cochin has been looking for.  I’m chomping at the bit to get
our flock moved into the sun and our cochin sitting on some eggs, but I
have to remind myself that the farm has its own timeline.  Maybe
by the end of the week….







Our chicken waterer keeps the flock busy even
when the yard is bare.

Cleaning out deep litter

Chicken in deep beddingI’ve been tossing new bags of
leaves in the chicken coop every week or two to
refresh
the deep bedding
,
and the chickens kept scratching and matting those leaves down into a
thick, warm layer.  However, the bedding finally got so high that
if I added any more, the chickens wouldn’t have been able to come in
their pop hole.  Time to harvest a bit of the leaf and manure
mixture to go on the compost pile!




Wheelbarrow full of deep litterSince deep
bedding’s benefits increase the older it gets
, I didn’t want to harvest
everything or I would have been back at ground zero.  So I just
used a pitchfork to remove the top four inches, adding fresh leaves to
cover up what was left behind.




The wheelbarrow full of
litter didn’t look decomposed enough to put on the garden, so I wheeled
it to an out of the way spot to finish decomposing.  I’ll let you
know how it looks at the end of the summer, at which point I hope to
have some of the world’s best compost.





Our chicken waterer works perfectly in coops,
tractors, pastures, and more.

Ground cherries for the chickens

Ground cherriesA patch of ground cherries
sprang up under one of my peach trees last year, and I left it alone
under some vague recollection that the fruits were edible.  Later,
I read that
Native
Americans in our area did exactly the same thing, weeding around wild
edibles like ground cherries that popped up in their corn fields then
eating the “wild” fruits
.  Unfortunately, I
missed the last step — actually
eating the ground cherries — so I
was surprised to notice that the fruits were still present and in good
shape at the end of January.  Chicken feed?



Chickens eating ground cherries

Preparing ground cherry seeds

The flock says a
resounding yes!  It took a minute for the rooster to figure out
how to get through the papery hull to the sweet fruit, but then he
taught the whole flock and soon not a single ground cherry was left.




Since late winter is the
time when a chicken flock is most likely to be malnourished (no wild
bugs! no copious kitchen scraps!), I decided it would be worth planting
some ground cherries for our chickens to consume next year.  I
squeezed out the insides of a few fruits and then put them in a
container of water just like I would with tomato seeds.  After
about a week, mold forms on the surface of the water, which is your
clue that the fruits have rotted enough to let the seeds float
free.  Remove the mold, pour off the water, rinse the seeds, and
dry them for spring planting.





Our homemade chicken
waterer
never spills or fills with poop.